Catalyst in the chemical industry: applications and advantages

Catalyst are key elements that transform industrial processes making complex reactions faster and more efficient. But what makes these compounds so essential?
In this article, we'll explore what they are, the different types that exist and their applications in various industries - read on to find out how they can revolutionize production!

It is a substance that accelerates a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. This means that it can be used repeatedly, making it a valuable resource in the chemical industry.
They work by reducing the activation energy required for a reaction to occur, allowing processes to be carried out at lower temperatures and pressures, resulting in a more efficient use of energy.

Fuel production and petroleum refining

In the energy sector, they are essential for processes such as oil cracking, where large molecules are broken down into more useful compounds such as gasoline and diesel. This not only increases process efficiency, but also reduces pollutant emissions.

The production of plastics relies heavily on catalytic reactions. For example, the polymerization process uses this substance to convert simple monomers into complex polymers, facilitating the production of materials such as polyethylene and polypropylene.

Pharmaceutical and biotechnological processes

In the pharmaceutical industry, up to 90% of reactions depend on this liquid. They allow drugs to be synthesized faster and more efficiently, contributing to the creation of innovative treatments. In addition, biocatalysts are gaining popularity for their ability to perform specific reactions under mild conditions.

Fertilizer and agricultural chemical production

The Haber-Bosch process, which uses a catalyst to synthesize ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen, is vital for fertilizer production. Without this process, it would be impossible to feed the world's growing population.

If you are looking to improve your industrial processes through the use of catalyst, IMATE Composites is your ideal partner. We offer a wide range of materials, including fiberglass, resins for various applications.